Easter 4 C April
21, 2013
Acts 9:36-43
Psalm
23
Revelation 7:9-17
John
10:22-30
The Gospel for this week takes us, curiously, out of Easter
and back into the confrontations between Jesus and the people who did not like
him, the people who got him put to death. “It was winter,” the Gospel tells us.
The Feast of the Dedication is what we now call Hanukkah. This is the feast
commemorating the rededication of the Temple by the Maccabees, an army of Jews
fighting a war of independence against Syrian invaders. The Syrian king had
desecrated the temple, and as the Maccabees cleansed the temple and rebuilt the
altar, they found enough oil in the lamps to last eight days: a great miracle
of light – God’s light – shining in the darkness of violence and bloodshed and
desecration – a sign of the hope that defeats despair.
After the events of this week – of this spring – of this
year – of this decade – it is tempting for us to say we have “lost our
innocence.” But you would have to go back to the Garden of Eden, to the time
before Adam and Eve lied about taking a bite out of that apple, to discover humans
living in innocence. Of course, there are innocent and blameless individuals,
and there are even whole societies of humans who live in peace, but really and
truly: history is marked by horrific, blood-thirsty and wrenching violence.
The festival of the Dedication celebrates righteous
violence, if there is such a thing. The Maccabees used military might to defeat
a cruel invader. The drumbeat of vengeance was loud in those days, and we hear
it today. There are people in our world for whom honor is more important than
life, for whom shame must be punished by death. There are no innocents in such
a calculation. Swords are drawn, armies march in, bombs explode: there are no
bystanders, innocent or otherwise, in such a culture of war and vengeance,
honor and shame. All take part, as protagonists or antagonists.
The events of the past week have caused me to read this
brief Gospel passage in a way I never read it before. I now see so much more
clearly that Jesus stands right in the middle of that culture of violence.
Jesus places himself always in the center of that death-spiral of
blood-vengeance, of honor and shame. Even in the midst of that festival that
commemorates a righteous act of violence, Jesus says, Stop it all. Your culture
holds life less important than honor? Stop it. To follow me is to gain eternal
life. Your culture frightens people by threatening to take everything away from
them? Stop it. No one will snatch my followers away from me. The hand of God
does not wield a sword or pull a trigger; the hand of God brings comfort, and
bread, and healing, and wholeness. The hand of God rebuilds the world that the
culture of vengeance and violence – even righteous violence – destroys.
There is a reason why today’s reading from Revelation is so
familiar to us: it is read at funerals. When someone we love dies, or is critically
ill or injured, we are taken to a very raw and exposed place. It is the kind of
place where we can see God so much more clearly than when life is ordinary and
we think we have it all together. Revelation was written by and for people on
the receiving end of that terrible culture of violence, and in some places of
this complex book we read images of war and apocalypse.
But here, in these verses, we read what God means to people
whose lives have been shattered. God is shelter from all danger, comfort from
all pain, refreshment from all want. How can God be on some glorious, remote
throne, when it is the very hand of God that wipes every tear from their eyes?
There are few people in the world today who have first-hand
experience of a shepherd. Sentimental Victorian church art has made it even
more difficult for us modern Christians to understand; stained glass windows
crowd our imaginations with clichéd images of fuzzy sheep and Jesus in a
pristine, white robe.
But look here: Peter, in the story from the Acts of the
Apostles, looks more like the shepherds we would
recognize today. Who comes to
us today, in the midst of our ordeals? Who pulls us away from scorching heat?
Who rehydrates our parched lips, ties tourniquets around our shattered limbs,
pulls us out from the rubble caused by earthquake, tornado or bomb? Who carries
us to a tent, or slides us into an ambulance? Who reassures us with strong
hands and calm voice, that now we can rest, that now we will be taken care of?
Who rushes into the middle of that vortex of violence and chaos and dust and
blood, and brings order and hope and a way out?
We know—we have always known – that we see the hand of God
at work in the world around us – that the hand of God is none other than the
hands of those who reach out to help, who go where they may not even have known
they were needed. The hand of God is attached to the arms of people who have
listened to the voice of Jesus all of their lives, and not known what it meant
until some moving story, some situation of grief, some moment of overwhelming
need compels them to act.
The shepherd is in our midst, saying “Stop that! But embrace
this. And here, let me wipe the tears from your eyes.”
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